Construction of the first tunnel of the Turkmenistan-China gas pipeline  is nearing completion in Tajikistan.  The Tajik section of this gas pipeline is the longest one.    

“Construction of the first facility of the Turkmenistan-China gas pipeline in the territory of Tajikistan will be completed this year,” Ms. Sharifa Khudobakhsh, Deputy Minister of Energy and Water Resources, told reporters in Dushanbe on January 28.      

According to her, the first tunnel of the gas pipeline is being constructed in the Roudaki district and it will be finished soon.

Construction of other facilities of this gas pipeline in Tajik territory is also beginning, the deputy minister noted.  

Ms. Khudobakhsh noted that among all countries the pipeline travels through, Tajikistan has the longest section of 391 kilometers.

Turkmenistan section is reportedly 205 kilometers in length, Uzbekistan – 205 kilometer, Kyrgyzstan – 215 kilometers and China – 155 kilometers.    

Recall, CNPC’s subsidiary, Trans-Asia Gas Pipeline Company Ltd (Trans-Asia Gas), and Tojiktransgaz (Tajik state-run natural gas distributor) in March 2014 signed an agreement on launching a joint venture for construction and operation of the gas pipeline. 

Tajikistan will not be able to receive natural gas from the pipeline that will run through its territory; it will just receive Chinese investments.

Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping attended the construction commencement ceremony of the Tajikistan section of Line-D of the China-Central Asia Gas Pipelines on September 13, 2014.  The ceremony took place in the Roudaki district.

Line D is the fourth in the pipeline network.  The current pipeline network comprising lines A, B and C passes through Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan before reaching China’s western Xinjiang province.

In November 2011, Ashgabat agreed to send an additional 25 billion cubic meters/year of gas to China, bringing total volumes to 65 billion cu m/year by 2020. Some of the additional gas supplies would come from the supergiant Galkynysh gas field in Turkmenistan.

The latest agreement with Tajikistan was signed in Dushanbe between the then-Ambassador of China to Tajikistan Fan Xianrong and the then-First Deputy Minister of Energy and Water Resources of Tajikistan Sulton Rahimov in March 2014.

A broad agreement for the project was then signed with Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan during President Xi Jinping’s visit to Central Asia in September 2013.

With a length of 966 kilometers, Line D will be the shortest section of the CACGP network. The pipeline, which at full capacity will carry 30bn cubic meters of natural gas per year, runs from Turkmenistan’s giant gas fields all the way to the Chinese border through Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. Works at Line D kicked off in September and are now scheduled to wrap up in 2020, although initially the completion date was set for 2016.

In Tajikistan, the gas pipeline will run through Tursunzoda, Shahrinav, Hisor, Roudaki, Vahdat, Fayzobod, Nourobod, Rasht and Lakhsh (formerly Jirgatol) to Kyrgyzstan’s border.

Tajikistan reportedly expects a total income of $3.7bn in transit fees and taxes from the Tajik trunk of "Line D" of the Central Asia–China gas pipeline (CACGP) over 32 years.  The income of the Tajik-Chinese operator Trans-Tajik Gas Pipeline is expected to be $15bn over 32 years, and of this amount, Tajikistan will receive $1.2bn in the form of taxes and $2.5bn as dividends.